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Authentic Pakistani Beef Nihari Recipe served with naan and garnish

Authentic Beef Nihari Recipe – Pakistani Style (Instant Pot & Stovetop)

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Make authentic Pakistani Beef Nihari at home! Slow cooked beef shank in a rich, spiced gravy with homemade nihari masala. Easy Instant Pot method included. Perfect for Eid and weekends!
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Resting time 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 45 minutes
Course Breakfast, Dinner, Lunch, Main Course
Cuisine Pakistani
Servings 8

Ingredients
  

Meat & Stock:

  • 5 lbs beef shank with bones approx. 1.5 lbs bone
  • 3-4 liters water or as required

Whole Spices for Stock: (optional, for enhanced flavor)

  • 4 tbsp fennel seeds saunf
  • 3 tbsp coriander seeds sabat dhaniya
  • 3 black cardamoms badi elaichi
  • ½ tsp black pepper kali mirch
  • ¼ tsp cloves laung
  • 2 star anise badiyan ka phool
  • 1 cinnamon stick darchini
  • 1 bay leaf tez patta

Aromatics:

  • 1 whole garlic bulb
  • fresh ginger

Masala:

  • ½ cup oil
  • 1 medium onion finely chopped
  • ½ tsp turmeric haldi
  • 2 tsp red chili powder or to taste
  • 1 tsp Kashmiri red chili paprika
  • 3 –4 tbsp Nihari masala

Shop Nihari Masala

  • Salt to taste
  • For Thickening:
  • ½ cup wheat flour aata

For Garnish:

  • Fresh ginger julienned
  • Green chilies sliced
  • Fresh coriander chopped
  • Lemon wedges

Instructions
 

Instructions

    Make the Stock: (optional, for enhanced flavor)

    • Add beef shank with bones into the Instant Pot or pressure cooker
    • Add 4 liters of water
    • Add all whole spices, garlic bulb, ginger slices, and bay leaf
    • For Instant Pot: close the lid, seal the valve, and pressure cook on high for 8–10 minutes
    • For stovetop pressure cooker: cook on high pressure for 45–60 minutes
    • Allow natural pressure release for 15 minutes

    Strain the Stock

    • Remove the cooked meat carefully and set aside — it will be very tender
    • Strain the stock through a fine mesh strainer and discard the whole spices
    • Reserve all the stock — this is the soul of your Nihari

    Make the Flour Slurry

    • In a bowl, whisk together ½ cup wheat flour and 1 cup water until completely smooth with no lumps. Set aside

    Prepare the Masala Base

    • Turn on the Sauté mode (Instant Pot) or use a separate heavy-bottomed pot
    • Add ½ cup oil and heat on medium
    • Add finely chopped onions and fry until light golden — about 5–7 minutes
    • Add nihari masala, adjust according to your taste
    • Mix well and cook for 1–2 minutes until fragrant

    Build the Gravy

    • Add 1 cup of the prepared stock to the masala and mix well
    • Add the remaining stock gradually while stirring
    • Add the cooked meat back into the pot

    Thicken & Simmer

    • Slowly pour in the flour slurry while stirring continuously
    • Bring to a gentle simmer
    • Cook uncovered on medium-low heat for 20–30 minutes until the oil separates and the gravy thickens
    • Taste and adjust salt

    Serve

    • Garnish with fresh ginger, green chilies, coriander, and lemon
    • Serve hot with naan or kulcha

    Video

    Notes

    • This recipe makes a large pot — approximately 6–8 generous servings
    • Nihari tastes even better the next day as the flavors deepen overnight
    • The fat (oil/tallow) will rise to the top as it cools — this is normal. Skim it off if preferred or stir it back in for extra richness
    • The stock step it optional for enhanced flavor
    • For stovetop slow cooking without a pressure cooker, cook the stock on low heat for 4–5 hours until the meat is completely tender and falling off the bone
    • Use 3–4 tbsp of nihari masala as a starting point and adjust to taste
    • Bone marrow pieces (nalli) can be added to the stock for an extra rich, luxurious result
     
    The Instant Pot cuts the traditional overnight cooking time down to under 2 hours without losing any of that authentic slow-cooked flavor — one of the best uses of the Instant Pot for Pakistani cooking!
    Keyword beef nihari, nihari
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